When liberty is at stake, the quality of your bail application can change outcomes. Below are seven core factors courts review and how to prepare effectively.

1. Nature and gravity of the offence

Serious offences invite closer scrutiny. Clear narratives and factual clarity help reduce perceived risk.

2. Risk of flight

Stable residence, employment, and community ties reduce concerns about absconding.

3. Possibility of tampering

Where witnesses are vulnerable, safeguards and undertakings are critical.

4. Medical and humanitarian grounds

Courts consider health, age, and caregiver responsibilities.

5. Stage of investigation

Custodial interrogation needs are weighed against individual liberty.

6. Prior record

A clean past weighs in favor of bail, while pending cases can complicate relief.

7. Parity with co-accused

If similarly placed co-accused have bail, parity strengthens your case.